一、超聲波清洗機(jī)的原理

　　1、 The principle of ultrasonic cleaning machine

　　超聲波清洗機(jī)利用超聲波在液體中的空化作用來清洗物體表面的污垢和雜質(zhì)。

　　Ultrasonic cleaning machine uses the cavitation effect of ultrasound in liquid to clean dirt and impurities on the surface of objects.

　　其工作原理包括以下幾個(gè)步驟：

　　Its working principle includes the following steps:

　　超聲波發(fā)生器：將電能轉(zhuǎn)化為高頻電能。

　　Ultrasonic generator: converts electrical energy into high-frequency electrical energy.

　　2. 超聲波換能器：將高頻電能轉(zhuǎn)化為超聲波機(jī)械振動。

　　2. Ultrasonic transducer: converts high-frequency electrical energy into ultrasonic mechanical vibration.

　　3. 超聲波振動：通過振動將超聲波傳遞到清洗液中。

　　3. Ultrasonic vibration: Ultrasonic waves are transmitted into the cleaning solution through vibration.

　　4. 空化作用：超聲波在液體中傳播時(shí)形成無數(shù)微小的氣泡，這些氣泡在壓力作用下不斷形成和破裂，產(chǎn)生強(qiáng)大的沖擊力，剝離物體表面的污垢。

　　4. Cavitation effect: When ultrasound propagates in liquid, countless tiny bubbles are formed, which continuously form and rupture under pressure, generating strong impact force and peeling off dirt on the surface of the object.

　　二、超聲波清洗機(jī)能清洗的東西

　　2、 Ultrasonic cleaning machine can clean things

　　超聲波清洗機(jī)適用于清洗各種材質(zhì)和形狀復(fù)雜的物品，常用于以下領(lǐng)域：

　　Ultrasonic cleaning machine is suitable for cleaning various materials and complex shaped items, commonly used in the following fields:

　　珠寶：戒指、項(xiàng)鏈、手鐲等。

　　Jewelry: rings, necklaces, bracelets, etc.

　　2. 眼鏡：眼鏡框架和鏡片。

　　2. Glasses: eyeglass frame and lens.

　　3. 電子產(chǎn)品：電路板、電子元件等。

　　3. Electronic products: circuit boards, electronic components, etc.

　　4. 實(shí)驗(yàn)室器皿：試管、燒瓶、量杯等。

　　4. Laboratory utensils: test tubes, flasks, measuring cups, etc.

　　5. 機(jī)械零件：齒輪、軸承、小型零件等。

　　5. Mechanical parts: gears, bearings, small parts, etc.

　　6. 醫(yī)用器械：手術(shù)器械、牙科工具等。

　　6. Medical equipment: surgical instruments, dental tools, etc.

　　7. 個(gè)人物品：剃須刀頭、梳子、餐具等。

　　7. Personal items: razor heads, combs, tableware, etc.
　三、超聲波清洗機(jī)怎么選？

　　3、 How to choose an ultrasonic cleaning machine?

　　在選擇超聲波清洗機(jī)時(shí)，應(yīng)考慮以下幾個(gè)因素：

　　When choosing an ultrasonic cleaning machine, the following factors should be considered:

　　1. 頻率：

　　1. Frequency:

　　低頻（20-50 kHz）：適用于清洗大型零件或重污垢。

　　Low frequency (20-50 kHz): suitable for cleaning large parts or heavy dirt.

　　中頻（50-100 kHz）：適用于常規(guī)清洗。

　　Intermediate frequency (50-100 kHz): suitable for conventional cleaning.

　　高頻（100 kHz以上）：適用于精細(xì)清洗，如電子元件、精密器械。

　　High frequency (above 100 kHz): suitable for fine cleaning, such as electronic components and precision instruments.

　　2. 功率：

　　2. Power:

　　功率越大，清洗效果越好，但也會增加能耗。選擇適合清洗物品所需的功率。

　　The higher the power, the better the cleaning effect, but it will also increase energy consumption. Choose the appropriate power for cleaning items.

　　3. 容量：

　　3. Capacity:

　　根據(jù)需要清洗的物品大小選擇適合的清洗槽容量。

　　Choose the appropriate cleaning tank capacity based on the size of the items to be cleaned.

　　4. 材質(zhì)：

　　4. Material:

　　清洗槽材質(zhì)應(yīng)耐腐蝕、耐高溫。常見材質(zhì)為不銹鋼。

　　The material of the cleaning tank should be corrosion-resistant and heat-resistant. The common material is stainless steel.

　　5. 加熱功能：

　　5. Heating function:

　　加熱功能可以提高清洗效果，特別是對油脂類污垢。

　　The heating function can improve the cleaning effect, especially for grease and dirt.

　　6. 品牌和售后服務(wù)：

　　6. Brand and after-sales service:

　　選擇知名品牌，質(zhì)量和售后服務(wù)更有保障。

　　Choosing a well-known brand ensures better quality and after-sales service.

　　四、超聲波清洗機(jī)的使用注意事項(xiàng)

　　4、 Precautions for using ultrasonic cleaning machine

　　1. 液體選擇：

　　1. Liquid selection:

　　使用適合清洗物品的清洗液。常用的是去離子水或?qū)Ｓ们逑磩?/p>

　　Use cleaning solution suitable for cleaning items. Commonly used are deionized water or specialized cleaning agents.

　　2. 液位控制：

　　2. Liquid level control:

　　確保清洗液液位在合適范圍內(nèi)，避免換能器空載工作。

　　Ensure that the cleaning solution level is within the appropriate range to avoid the transducer working without load.

　　3. 溫度控制：

　　3. Temperature control:

　　如果有加熱功能，注意控制溫度，避免過高損壞物品或設(shè)備。

　　If there is a heating function, pay attention to controlling the temperature to avoid damaging items or equipment due to excessive heat.

　　4. 清洗時(shí)間：

　　4. Cleaning time:

　　不同物品清洗時(shí)間不同，避免長時(shí)間超聲波作用造成損壞。

　　Different items require different cleaning times to avoid damage caused by prolonged ultrasonic exposure.

　　5. 物品擺放：

　　5. Placement of items:

　　物品應(yīng)均勻擺放，避免重疊，確保超聲波均勻作用。

　　Items should be placed evenly to avoid overlap and ensure even application of ultrasonic waves.

　　6. 設(shè)備維護(hù)：

　　6. Equipment maintenance:

　　定期清洗設(shè)備，檢查換能器和清洗槽，保持設(shè)備良好狀態(tài)。

　　Regularly clean the equipment, inspect the transducer and cleaning tank, and keep the equipment in good condition.

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